Puerto Rico homeschool laws
Minimal regulation Territory Rank 4 of 56 (1 = easiest)
Confidence: Medium ⚠ Needs verification · Last verified:
- 18 L.P.R.A. 2322 and 29 L.P.R.A. 450 (cited by HSLDA for the right to homeschool and the days requirement) were not read directly; Ley 85-2018 Art. 1.04 (compulsory attendance 5-18, 'alternate educational program' exception) does not mention homeschooling by name. Spanish-language official guidance should be reviewed by a bilingual reviewer.
Current regulations
Notification & registration None in scored pathway
No registration, approval or notice scheme for homeschools was found in the sources read (Ley 85-2018; DEPR circulars). A child leaving a DEPR public school must go through a formal withdrawal: the parent visits the school, requests the withdrawal, signs the enrollment-movement report and the 'Compromiso y certificacion de educar al menor en modalidad de ensenanza en el hogar (Homeschooling)' form (Carta Circular 10-2020-2021). HSLDA describes written notice to the principal as 'highly advisable'.
Parent / instructor qualifications None in scored pathway
None stated.
Required subjects None in scored pathway
No required subjects; education must be 'adequate' to prepare child for adult life.
Testing & assessment None in scored pathway
No testing for homeschoolers. Students entering/returning to DEPR schools go through the Unidad de Estudios de Equivalencia y Homeschooling (booklists, portfolio, transcript, diagnostic tests) - Carta Circular 10-2020-2021.
Records, days & reporting Requirement exists
HSLDA (citing 29 L.P.R.A. 450, not read): same number of instructional days as public schools from age 5 to 16. Ley 85-2018 Art. 1.04 (read) makes school attendance compulsory for ages 5-18 except, among others, students in 'an alternate educational program ... or its equivalent'; it does not name homeschooling, so how it applies to ages 16-18 is unconfirmed.
Oversight None in scored pathway
None required. DEPR identifies students with disabilities in homeschool (special-ed services, limited funds).
Immunization & other requirements None in scored pathway
None stated.
Legal pathways
- Homeschooling (educacion en el hogar) under 18 L.P.R.A. 2322 and 8 L.P.R.A. 444(w); parent is the 'non-governmental entity' and principal
Scored pathway: Homeschooling. The score uses the least-burdensome parent-led pathway defined in law (see methodology).
Who to notify & where to start
No registration, approval or notice scheme for homeschools was found in the sources read (Ley 85-2018; DEPR circulars). A child leaving a DEPR public school must go through a formal withdrawal: the parent visits the school, requests the withdrawal, signs the enrollment-movement report and the 'Compromiso y certificacion de educar al menor en modalidad de ensenanza en el hogar (Homeschooling)' form (Carta Circular 10-2020-2021). HSLDA describes written notice to the principal as 'highly advisable'.
Official agency / statute links:
Recent changes
Ley 85-2018 text read from the OGP copy (revised July 8, 2026). HSLDA's own map colors PR 'Low' (notification) while its text says no notice is required - inconsistency noted.
Also see Law watch.
How the score breaks down
Regulation burden 2.5 / 100 → freedom score 97.5. Bars show burden points per criterion (longer = more burdensome). HSLDA's own map tier for comparison: Low (summary dated 2025-03-10).
Data notes
- Map-tier inconsistency at HSLDA.
Sources
Primary / official
Last verified . Spot an error or an update? See how to report a correction or email support@homeschoollawmap.com.
Helpful resources for Puerto Rico families
Types of services families in this jurisdiction commonly look for, based on the requirements above. These are categories, not endorsements.
Curriculum and course providers
Complete curricula, single-subject courses, and online programs, including options organized around required subjects.
Why shown: Puerto Rico has few or no mandated subjects, so curriculum is your choice.
Partner links coming soon.
Record-keeping and planning tools
Attendance logs, lesson planners, transcript and portfolio organizers for keeping the records your jurisdiction may ask for.
Why shown: Puerto Rico asks for notices, records, attendance, or instruction time in the scored pathway.
Partner links coming soon.
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